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Milestone 1:
Scope and Preliminary Concept

How might we make learning any new language a meaningful experience through cultural connections?

 

 

Scope:

Involving the idea of immersive language learning, we will observe and further understand university students and how they perceive language and learn most effectively. This immersive element will be addressed through a dual-sensory application and cultural connections. In addition, an intimate setting such as a classroom or home environment would produce a level of comfort and promote immersion. Considering language learning practices there are a few approaches that must be taken into account.

 

These approaches are:

  • Memorization

    • Vocabulary: words and symbols within a language

    • Tools: flashcards, videos, assessments

  • Consistency

    • Standardization

      • Awareness of dialects

  • Repetition

    • Correlates with consistency

    • Practice towards memorization

  • Sequence

    • Lessons: step by step

    • Priority

      • Ideas/concepts that must be addressed first

 

We will build off of previous approaches to reinvent how individuals can retain language concepts with cultural connection in the forefront of our design.

 

New approaches:

  • Experiencing different regions where the language is used

    • Awareness and engagement in linguistic contrasts

  • Experiencing day-to-day interactions with the language

 

 

Motivation:

We want to create a mindset in which learning is immersive and fulfilling. With our design, we can address the problems people have when attempting to learn a new language for various purposes.

Reasons for learning a language:

  • Educational values

  • Cultural values

  • Travel

  • Work

  • General Communication

We want to address that language is not just a task but a means to expand knowledge and perception of the world. When language learning is seen as a task, one common problem arises—memorization becomes short-term versus long-term. By creating a more immersive and fulfilling experience, we hope to overcome that obstacle.

 

 

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Preliminary Research:

 

Preliminary research document

 

Interview 1 — Professor Kroska:

Interview with Kroska - audio file

 

Interview 1 Evaluation (Professor Kroska):

  • Born in Sapporo, Japan

  • Bilingual

    • First Language: Japanese

    • Second Language: English

  • Bilingual

  • Teachings focus on fun first and in whatever means connect students to their interest in the Japanese language

    • The popularity of anime has lead to interest in Japanese culture

  • Most do not speak standard Japanese - dialects vary greatly

    • Ex: Watashi Wa = Waaaaa

    • Devices such as “Illi” may not be as accurate

  • Writing is a valued component of the day to day in Japan

  • Looking at language learning as a more immersive experience would be interesting and relates to her focus on expanding the Japanese language program

 

Interview 2 — Ann, student:

*please be mindful of the informal quality of this interview as well as audio silences and long pauses

Interview with Ann - audio file

 

Interview 2 Evaluation (Ann):

  • Born in Taiwan

  • Bilingual

    • First language: Mandarin

    • Second learned: English

  • English was a core subject in her grade school education

    • Focused on reading/writing.

    • Lack of practice in speaking.

    • Learned alphabet through a song along with word association

  • Taiwanese Mandarin has vocab differences compared to Chinese

    • Example given: how they call portable battery chargers

  • One method she refers to helping her learn English is through American pop culture (e.g. movies, songs, shows)

 

Interview 3 — Jozhua, student:

*please be mindful of the informal quality of this interview

Interview with Jozhua - audio file

 

Interview 3 Evaluation (Jozhua):

  • Born in the Philippines

  • Bilingual

    • First language: “Tagalog” (Knows 3 different dialects)

    • Second learned: English

  • English was a core subject in his grade school education

    • Note: went to private school because public education system is “lacking”

    • Strict enforcement of teaching the language

      • Practice of reading, writing, speaking within class

      • Strict teacher made experience more memorable

    • Belief that learning English will help with bettering the lives of those who learned it

  • Language in the Philippines is very diverse

    • Spanish influences + various tribal languages = multitude of dialects

    • Different dialects (practically different languages) developed through cultural and location (separate islands) influences

  • Filipino languages are currently being influenced by:

    • Online language

    • Korean immigrants and visitors

 

Interview 4 Evaluation (Emilio):

*the interviewee wished to not be recorded

  • Born in Mexico

    • Bilingual, first language: Spanish

    • Second language: English

  • English was a core subject in his grade school education

    • Moved to United States in 4th grade and was forcefully learning English with other fluent English speakers, rather than refining Spanish he learned both at once

    • English was not learned by choice, learned easiest when speaking in conversation and being the environment with other fluent speakers

    • Context was picked up through situations

  • Spanish holds physicality to a higher standard along with their language such as using gestures or mannerisms like a kiss on the cheek when greeting or hugging plenty and hand pats on the shoulders or arms

    • Portuguese and Italian are the romantics to the language, sound similar

    • But with every language there are distinct differences, there is no such thing as dialect, simply that a businessman vs. a farmer sound differently, formal vs informal

    • Some phrases and sayings do not make sense in Spanish, explains why some song lyrics sound awkward when translated

  • English was more difficult to learn since Spanish is phonetic, letters actually sound all one way, the only difficulty is with pronouns

  • Discussed learning Japanese if he were to learn a third language since it also sounds similar when said or spoken aloud versus English that has lots of breaks to the rules

 

 

Ideation Process:

  1. Select our problem

  2. Acknowledge memorization vs. learning

    • Think of ways to retain concepts and ideas

  3. Make things stick through thorough interactions

    • Stimulate multiple senses → sound and sight simultaneously

  4. Recognize that humans have both short-term and long-term memories

    • Language learning designs should create long-term memories

  5. How can we improve the process?

    • How to make it a more meaningful experience?

    • How to make it more appealing?

    • How to create a mindset where learning is immersive and fulfilling?

    • How to make it more receptive?

  6. “Frame our design challenge”

  7. Think of forms our design can be executed through:

    • Traditional tests, games, VR, etc.

  8. What needs to be taught:

    • Alphabet, grammar, vocabulary, etc.

  9. What would we include:

    • Different levels

    • Daily situations

 

Major Concepts:

  • Language

  • Learning processes

  • Culture

 

 

Concept Proposals:

Rough ideas generated during ideation process:

  • Virtual Reality

    • The user in a headset would start a journey through daily tasks that would be familiar enough to assign learning in a new way. Examples like a barista conversation, a trip to the grocery store, being placed on a street, etc. Learning would happen through words being displayed in different scenarios and a coach to guide the user through the lesson as if it were a game.

 

  • Game App

    • Phone game that would act as a better version of all other language learning tools. The user would be directed through lessons given through an app with a coach.

 

  • Projected Environment

    • Computer generated projection that could be interacted with on a wall in a single space. The user could be guided through levels of learning through touching the plane and problem-solving in real space.

 

 

Formative Study Plan:

  • Continue with obtaining various perspectives of students in a multi-cultural/lingual sphere through interviews

  • Additionally, obtain students’ opinions on what they expect for successful language learning

    • Plus what languages they have interest in and why

  • Obtain more professor perspectives on effective language learning methods

  • Research language learning methods that currently exists along with translation devices

  • More in-depth research on how humans retain things long-term

  • Expand on ideas + rework ideas

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